D1 · 16 min
Surfaces and line angles
D1
Mesial, distal, buccal, lingual, occlusal — then the lines where they meet.
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Surfaces
Posterior teeth have five surfaces: mesial, distal, buccal, lingual, occlusal. Anteriors replace occlusal with incisal and buccal with labial. Facial covers labial and buccal. Palatal is maxillary lingual.
Line angles and point angles
A line angle is the junction of two surfaces (mesiobuccal). A point angle is the junction of three (mesiobucco-occlusal). You will use these names when you talk about contacts, finish lines, and where a chip started.
Height of contour
The greatest bulge on a surface. Facial height of contour on anteriors and premolars sits in the gingival third. Lingual of molars sits in the middle third. If a CAD crown fattens the gingival third, the gingiva pays for it.
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